CONTENTS

    10 Tips to Cut Costs in Custom PCB Production

    avatar
    Tony Zh Yi
    ·May 15, 2025
    ·9 min read
    10 Tips to Cut Costs in Custom PCB Production
    Image Source: pexels

    Cost-saving is very important in making custom PCBs. Cutting costs while keeping good quality helps your project succeed. Making many boards at once lowers the cost per board. Using both sides of a board costs more money. LT CIRCUIT makes great PCBs and helps improve production steps. Check out these 10 tips to save money and get better results.

    Key Takeaways

    • Make smaller PCBs to use less material and save money. Pick standard sizes for simpler production.

    • Use fewer layers in your PCB design. Less layers mean cheaper and quicker manufacturing.

    • Select common materials like FR-4 to lower costs but keep good quality.

    Optimize Custom PCB Design for Cost Savings

    Make PCBs Smaller to Save Money

    Making your PCB smaller is an easy way to cut costs. Smaller boards use less material, which makes them cheaper to produce. To do this, design a neat layout without crowding the parts. Using space wisely can also make signals travel faster and work better.

    Tip: Stick to standard board sizes and simple shapes. Odd shapes make production harder and more expensive.

    Studies show that using standard sizes saves a lot of money. For example:

    • Smaller boards need fewer materials, lowering the price.

    • Neat layouts reduce waste during manufacturing.

    Plan your design carefully to use less material but keep it functional.

    Use Fewer Layers for Cheaper Manufacturing

    The number of layers in a PCB affects its cost. A two-layer board is much cheaper than a four-layer one. For example, changing a four-layer board to two layers can save $6 per board.

    Fewer layers also make production easier. Two-layer boards with thermal vias work well for simple uses like lighting. High-power designs can use aluminum-core boards instead of costly heat sinks.

    Note: Fewer layers mean faster production and lower labor costs.

    By designing with fewer layers, you save money while keeping good performance.

    Keep Routing and Layout Simple

    Simple routing and layout help lower PCB production costs. A clean design avoids complex routing, which can be expensive. For instance, skipping buried and blind vias saves money since they need extra work.

    Using standard panel sizes, like 18 x 24 inches, also helps. Fit more parts on one panel to lower the cost per board.

    Here are some tips for simpler routing and layout:

    • Choose standard FR-4 materials to save money.

    • Avoid special features like custom via types.

    • Design to fit more parts on each panel.

    Tip: Simple designs not only save money but also make PCBs more reliable.

    By focusing on easy designs, you can cut costs and improve results.

    Pick Affordable Materials for Custom PCBs

    Use Common Materials Instead of Expensive Ones

    Choosing regular materials for your PCB can save money. FR-4 is cheap and works for many uses. Fancy materials like Rogers or Polyimide cost more but have special features.

    Here’s a look at popular PCB materials:

    Material

    Price Range

    Common Uses

    FR-4

    Low to Medium

    Everyday PCBs

    Aluminum

    Medium to High

    LED lights, power devices

    Rogers

    High

    High-frequency circuits, RF designs

    CEM-1

    Low

    Simple boards with one or two layers

    Polyimide

    High

    Flexible boards, heat-resistant designs

    Using FR-4 or CEM-1 keeps costs low while keeping good quality.

    Pick the Right Copper Thickness for Cost and Performance

    Copper thickness affects both cost and how well a PCB works. Thicker copper costs more but handles more power and heat.

    Here’s why choosing the right thickness matters:

    • Better for high-power circuits.

    • Helps cool the board for longer use.

    • Thin copper works fine for most designs and costs less.

    Standard copper thickness is usually enough for most boards. It balances cost and performance well.

    Avoid Too Strict Tolerances to Save Money

    Making tolerances too tight raises production costs. Looser tolerances save time, use cheaper materials, and reduce waste.

    Here’s how relaxed tolerances help:

    • Faster production lowers labor costs.

    • Regular materials avoid pricey custom options.

    • Fewer mistakes mean less wasted material.

    Set tolerances that work well without being overly strict. This helps save money while keeping the PCB reliable.

    Streamline Manufacturing Processes to Reduce PCB Costs

    Batch Production for Volume Discounts

    Making many PCBs at once saves money. Bulk orders lower the cost per board. Manufacturers give discounts for large batches. Big production lines make this easier and cheaper.

    Ordering in bulk also cuts setup and shipping costs. Working with one manufacturer long-term helps save even more. You can get better deals by sticking to bulk orders. This lowers costs and boosts profits.

    Tip: Plan your orders to match batch production schedules. This helps save money and keep quality high.

    Avoid Unnecessary Customizations in PCB Design

    Extra customizations make PCBs more expensive to produce. Simple designs cost less and still work well. For example, a medical company saved money by reducing custom features.

    Focus on what your design really needs. Skip fancy extras that don’t add much value. Keeping designs simple helps balance cost and performance.

    Leverage Panelization Techniques for Cost Efficiency

    Panelization groups many PCB designs on one panel. This method saves materials and reduces waste. It lowers production costs and uses resources wisely.

    Tools like simulations help plan layouts to fit more designs. Studies show panelization cuts energy use by 40% and waste by 60%. This saves money and helps the environment.

    Note: Use standard panel sizes to make production easier and cheaper.

    Work with LT CIRCUIT for Affordable Solutions

    Talk to Suppliers About Prices and Delivery Times

    Talking with suppliers can help lower PCB costs. Look at all costs, like shipping and delivery time, to see the big picture. Grouping orders together can get better deals. For example, ordering different PCB types at once can save money for you and the supplier.

    Start talks with a strong first offer to set the tone. Staying quiet during talks can make suppliers share more or offer better deals. By balancing price, quality, and speed, you can save money and improve your projects.

    Give Clear Details for Better Production

    Sharing clear details helps make production easier and cheaper. When you give exact sizes, materials, and tolerances, manufacturers make fewer mistakes. This saves time and reduces waste.

    Good details help suppliers plan better, which lowers costs. LT CIRCUIT works with you to make high-quality PCBs. Clear communication avoids delays and extra costs.

    Build Trust with LT CIRCUIT for Long-Term Savings

    Working with LT CIRCUIT for a long time saves money. A strong partnership lets you get better deals over time. Regular teamwork helps them understand your needs and make production faster.

    Long-term partnerships often mean quicker service and special discounts. LT CIRCUIT focuses on keeping customers happy and meeting their needs. By working together, you can save money and reach your goals.

    Use Smart Design Ideas to Lower PCB Costs

    Pick Surface Mount Devices (SMDs) for Easy Assembly

    Using surface mount devices (SMDs) helps cut costs. SMDs are smaller than regular parts, so more fit on one board. This makes boards smaller and cheaper to make. SMDs also work with machines that place parts automatically. This speeds up production and reduces mistakes.

    Here’s why SMDs save money:

    Benefit

    Explanation

    Saves Space

    Small parts allow compact and detailed designs.

    Works with Machines

    Automated assembly is faster and more accurate.

    Great for Fast Signals

    Short leads improve signals for high-speed circuits.

    Better for the Environment

    Uses less energy and creates less waste.

    Double-Sided Placement

    Adds more design options and complexity.

    Switching to SMDs saves money and makes PCBs work better.

    Use Regular Board Shapes to Save Money

    Simple board shapes are cheaper to make. Fancy shapes need special tools, which cost more. Shapes like rectangles are easy to produce and waste less material.

    Tips for saving money with board shapes:

    • Skip tricky designs that need extra cutting tools.

    • Use standard sizes to make production easier.

    • Keep layouts simple to avoid extra costs.

    These ideas help make boards cheaper without losing quality.

    Place Parts Close Together for Better Signals

    Putting parts close together saves space and improves signals. Shorter paths for signals reduce problems like distortion. This also makes boards smaller and lowers costs.

    Why placing parts close helps:

    • Short signal paths improve performance.

    • Keeps signal strength steady and clear.

    • Compact designs use less material and cost less.

    Using these tips makes PCBs cheaper and better at the same time.

    Cutting costs in custom PCB production needs smart planning. These 10 tips can help you save money easily:

    1. Design boards to use less material and be simpler to make.

    2. Reduce the number of vias to cut drilling costs.

    3. Follow Design for Fabrication (DFF) rules for better production.

    4. Use fast machines to speed up assembly and save time.

    5. Pick bigger boards when possible to lower costs.

    6. Keep layer numbers low to save on design expenses.

    7. Buy in bulk to get discounts and save more.

    8. Work with skilled makers like LT CIRCUIT for cheaper options.

    Saving money while keeping good quality is important. Teaming up with LT CIRCUIT gives you smart ideas and affordable ways to make PCBs.

    FAQ

    How can you lower PCB production costs?

    Make boards smaller, use fewer layers, and keep designs simple. Choose common materials and order in bulk to save money.

    How does LT CIRCUIT provide affordable PCB solutions?

    LT CIRCUIT gives expert advice, bulk order deals, and lasting partnerships. Their smart methods keep quality high while cutting costs.

    Why skip extra customizations in PCB design?

    Extra customizations cost more to make. Focus on needed features to save money and keep good performance.

    See Also

    Key Steps for Efficient Turnkey PCB Assembly Process

    Cost-Saving Benefits of Quick Turn HDI PCBs in 2025

    Enhancing PCB Production Yield with Online AOI Technology

    Important Considerations When Designing PCB Circuit Boards

    Three Advantages of Using VIPPO in PCB Design